Install npm inside docker container. Everything inside the image is needed to build and run the application. When i run npm install inside my docker pod it only installs 185 packages whereas when I do npm install in my local using the same package. Adding an instruction to install nodejs inside the Dockefile is a standard thing in Docker to do when packaging dependencies. )) bash In the command above, docker build -q . Since I can go into the container's terminal and run the command manually, and I can see it hang there. Jul 5, 2024 · In this article, we showed how to install Node. json . This article will guide you on how to call npm start through Docker to run your Node. The IDE will take care of the initial configuration by automatically creating a new Dockerfile, building and running an image, syncing your source code, and installing npm dependencies in the container. Containers (for example Docker Mar 3, 2016 · 170 I am currently developing a Node backend for my application. Jun 14, 2025 · Learn how to containerize your Node. But in the end only the bundles created by RUN npm build will be copied into the final image. Run NPX commands inside Docker container. json file to my users home directory and re-ran npm install. May 5, 2017 · A possible solution is to use the -v option in the Docker command line to map ~/. May 1, 2020 · Note: currently only works on *nix systems (until a powershell script can be created) With the technique below, you can run node, npm, npx, or yarn commands as if the programs were installed natively on your system, and you won't even know the difference! This includes any ports that your app or dev process will start up and use for development, as well as compatibility with persistent npm Aug 15, 2023 · - `RUN npm install`: Installs the Node. 1. Leverage BuildKit cache mounts. In the Node container, I'd like to mount a local folde I love working with Docker compose to run a NodeJS container alongside Postgres and Redis and containers. Jan 26, 2017 · Installing concurrently all these heterogeneous components would be a nightmare. . Ive been struggling a while to run nginx and php in a container with npm. We’ve added the below commands in the docker file (Container) to install Node in the cont… Sep 11, 2018 · Installing nodejs on top of the jenkins image is the way to go. I would also strongly suggest you add a Dockerfile for your Node app to install dependencies during the build stage. ) the longest phase is the RUN npm install. json and Node & npm command not found in an ubuntu docker container that node was installed successfully in during build I am new to docker and I am trying to install node on an ubuntu docker image Aug 27, 2025 · With Docker, you can quickly bootstrap your Node. npm to ~/. Step by Step to Dockerize NodeJS Application Step 1: Dockerizing a Node. Dockerfile for npm start npm start is frequently used command to run a node application like: Reactjs. Apr 17, 2024 · How to install NPM into my custom Docker container? We will show three basic ways in DockerFile. It allows you to open any folder or repository inside a container and take advantage of Visual Studio Code's full feature set. That is to say, your actual nginx application per se does not depend on Node. Jul 23, 2025 · If you have a Node. js project using Express, configuring it to run inside a Docker container with Visual Studio Code's Dev Containers, and leveraging the built-in debugger to replace those pesky console. I get the following issue: #PHP FROM php:8. json. Apr 12, 2025 · If Want to run your Node. npm with Docker is an excellent tool for JavaScript developers who want to share their code with others. 0-beta9 (build: 6388) Mac OSX: 10. js install RUN npm install RUN npm install react-scripts@3. json was generated for lockfileVersion Mar 20, 2019 · Try installing npm separately while building the image: RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && \ apt-get install -y nodejs \ npm # note this one # Set the working directory inside the container WORKDIR /app # Copy package-related files first to leverage Docker's caching mechanism COPY package. use apt-get update to save the changes I did to the container. json to this container using a docker-compose. Running npm install on the host system using the same package. In order to cope with it, you can give a try to docker-sync. I find the deletion of your node_imodules folder a bit strange. If we draw an analogy from programming languages, then Nov 17, 2021 · USER node WORKDIR /srv/app The command that I run inside the docker container for vite: npm run vite The command that I run inside the docker container for vue-cli: npm run dev So, to summarize: my setup works when running the vue-cli dev server but doesn't work when using the vite dev server. json` file. Step 4: Use Compose to Develop locally The notes-service project uses MongoDB as its data store. js is the primary or only software to be used Running commands to install, for when we are installing in a pre-existing or new Docker container Building from a Sep 29, 2024 · CMD [“npm”, “start”]: This is the command that Docker runs when the container starts, which starts the Node. Dec 4, 2020 · I'd like to start 2 containers using docker-compose. Apr 7, 2017 · The npm install should have worked based on your Dockerfile. json or #0 0. Add the following content to it: # Use the official Node. node:XX-slim. npm with Docker also enables developers to share their code easily. So, it's intended that you don't see any files created on your host. They have a lot of advantages, the best one being probably the Docker repository. By following these examples, you can ensure that your application is deployed consistently across different environments, and that you can easily manage dependencies and build scripts. # Expose the port used by the Vite development server EXPOSE 5173 # Use a default command, can be overridden in Docker compose. Aug 27, 2025 · Last modified: 27 August 2025 With Docker, you can quickly bootstrap your Node. First, the docker run command launches an interactive Ubuntu container. yml file CMD ["npm", "run", "dev"] Aug 2, 2025 · Install the latest versions of Node. npm npm install # Copy the rest of the application source code into the container COPY . Apr 12, 2019 · I do not want to install Node. js tests in a container. Fortunately, Docker exists. json completes successfully Actual behavior npm ERR! Apr 26, 2025 · npm with Docker makes it easy to package and ship Node. It provides a wide range of ready-to-use components. However, beware that it has own issues like occasional sync freezing. json with lockfileVersion >= 1. We’ll discuss three methods: Using an NVM Docker image, for when Node. js applications. Redis, Postgres, RabbitMQ, and Node. /app AND an empty node_modules volume into your running container Learn how to properly install `npm` alongside `node` in your Docker container with our step-by-step guide. Jun 8, 2025 · Check Logs: Retrieve logs of a container. Apr 24, 2023 · This will keep your host and container versions of node_modules separate which is especially important if you have any native built dependencies and your architectures differ (eg Linux container, MacOS or Windows host). json file, then try again. 8- I'm trying to dockerize a project. 11. Also, if someone builds Docker Image using custom user, you got to create symlinks with a root account, therefore: This will build the Docker image with the access token coming from your global . log statements with proper breakpoints. May 12, 2024 · Install Chromium and Dependencies: I added several libraries required for Chromium to run inside the container, such as libgtk-3-0, libgbm1, and others. / # Install project dependencies RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/. We are deploying the application in AKS Container via Azure CI/CD process. Sep 18, 2014 · Since you're only installing a single version of node, it seems unnecessary to install nvm. 1 and npm 3 in it. js in Docker. Jan 1, 2025 · Step 2: Create a Dockerfile The Dockerfile is the heart of your Docker container. You need to investigate and get this working before bothering with figuring out the Dockerfile or Docker compose. yml to perform an “npm install” operation. js image as a base image FROM node:16 # Set the working directory inside the container WORKDIR /app # Copy the package. You can find some examples at Quick Tour of WebStorm and Docker. Development containers A consistent, predictable environment is key to a productive and enjoyable software development experience. js service container Build, run, and verify the functionality of the service Debug the service running within a container Prerequisites Both Docker and the VS Code Container Tools extension must be installed as described in the overview Node. Run an install with npm@5 or #0 0. js application). Adding nodejs (later) automatically at Jenkins build time is not a good thing, because it slows the build process down. js version 10 or later Create an Express Node. docker exec -it <container-id> sh Common Issues Port Conflicts: If port 3000 is in use, Container won’t start. Any idea on why this is happening @chorrell @AnatoleLucet @twitu @vagnervst @paolomainardi Aug 30, 2022 · If you run the above Docker command inside of the notes-service directory, then you will have access to the code inside of the container. Docker builds use a cache for layers being created when This slowdown is caused by sharing files between a container and your host machine. g. yml is located): docker run --rm -it DIRNAME_node ls -ahl /usr/src/app With docker build, all data is stored in the image. Start using @devcontainers/cli in your project by running `npm i @devcontainers/cli`. docker run -p 3001:3000 -it my-node-app Missing Dependencies: Ensure all packages are installed. js applications in Docker containers and how to create a practical development workflow. 1, last published: 12 days ago. Jan 27, 2021 · Also we want to make the docker build process fast by removing unnecessary steps and using practices outlined below to leverage internal build cache. Example 1: Build a bundle in a Docker container Since devDependencies is only necessary for building the bundle, pnpm install --prod will be a separate stage from pnpm install and pnpm run build, allowing the final stage to copy # Install project dependencies RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/. Docker containers are a kind of very light virtual machines (let be simple for this post). Jul 23, 2025 · A docker container is the best tool for microservice to learn more about Docker architecture adaptation. To do this, we’ll combine docker run, docker build, and docker exec commands: $ docker exec -it $(docker run -- rm -d $(docker build -q . Inside the container, it updates the package list and installs essential tools like curl, bash, and build-essential. Aug 8, 2025 · But if you TTY into container docker run -i -t nvm it would work regardless. When installing packages globally as root, you’ll get a bunch of sh: 1: node: Permission denied errors and will have to use flags like --unsafe-perm=true and --allow-root to get rid of them npm config set user 0 How to install and use nvm in Docker containers for Node development -FROM node:14-alpine # specifies the base image to be used for the container, in this case, the latest version of Node. May 8, 2025 · Node Version Manager (NVM) is a tool for managing multiple Node. The Dockerfiles provided by the Docker node repository can be used as a reference for how to install node. Learn how to run your Node. docker logs <container-id> Interactive Shell: Access a running container. May 20, 2024 · Docker allows you to package your application, environment, and dependencies into a container. A container directly refers to an instance of this image. The RUN npm install instruction runs on every small server code change, which impedes productivity through increased build time. 8-nodejs12 nikolaik/python-nodejs:python3. When dockerizing it (docker build . RUN npm install 7. First, we create an application image: code, libraries, configuration files, environment variables, and environment. The issue comes in when i change the folder owners of my project and then run npm ci and npm run prod for laravel. 10. I've got a few services as containers, i. Latest version: 0. frontend server, backend server, database. Php and nginx are run by supervisor and this all works fine. js application to run, debug, and profile it from IntelliJ IDEA. Jan 15, 2021 · Building inside a container guarantees a predictable and reproducible build artifact. js 14 on Alpine Linux RUN apk update && \ # updates the package repository and installs the necessary dependencies for NVM and Node. I have a docker-compose. js web app Let's start with an effortless express application that prints Aug 16, 2024 · Ultimate guide to installing the latest Node. Jul 14, 2023 · By following the steps outlined in this blog post, you've learned how to create a Dockerfile, build a Docker image, and run a Docker container for your Node. The NVM install script is then downloaded and executed using curl. js and npm into a Docker Ubuntu container, with or without need for root access. Besides pure Docker I'll present docker-compose tool, which is a tool to start many Docker containers that are required to run the application, i. I tried to install material-ui, and now when I run docker-compose I get this error: This version of npm is compatible with lockfileVersion@1, but package-lock. Dec 6, 2017 · Running npm install inside a docker container with a volume mount breaks for reasons unknown to me. js application. Mar 23, 2022 · Hi All I was wondering if someone could please help. Nov 1, 2023 · Have you ever needed to install a package like nginx, mysql, or node inside a Docker container? If so, then this guide to using apt-get install in Docker will help you out! Create a Dev Container The Visual Studio Code Dev Containers extension lets you use a Docker container as a full-featured development environment. Jul 23, 2025 · Docker is a powerful tool for creating, deploying, and running applications inside containers. Also when doing apt-cache policy nodejs it shows the old version is installed. 04 Docker container. js application dependencies defined in the `package. This tool supports different strategies for automatical syncing between a host machine and containers (including rsync). ---This video is based on the question https://stac Nov 16, 2023 · Learn about the benefits of running Node. js in a Dockerfile using fnm, a prebuilt binary, Linux package managers, and source code. Learn how to develop your Node. 286 npm ERR! later to generate a package-lock. `: Copies the remaining application files to the container. Jun 29, 2018 · You could run npm install or yarn install on your host directory before launching the container, or change your command to something like npm install && npm start. Puppeteer Environment Variables: Dev Container CLI This topic covers the development container command-line interface (dev container CLI), which allows you to build and manage development containers, and is a companion to the Development Containers Specification. Feb 13, 2019 · Here is how I try to do: docker pull ci:default use docker run -it ci:default /bin/bash to run and enter the container. Initially, both the npm & Node. I then volume mount a web application with a standard sized package. This is not always true. Easily update both applications to the latest versions. Of course, I don’t know if that suits your need, but running npm install when running the container feels like the above could really help. js versions on a machine. js app. Aug 23, 2021 · While it may be easy nowadays to install and run Node. Net core + Angular application. 286 npm ERR! npm-shrinkwrap. It defines the environment for your application. Sure enough, the install process finished without any glitches. Jan 7, 2021 · For example, a RUN npm install will put a lot into node_modules in that build image. In my node build. json file it installs around 1733 packages. Many companies are shifting to Docker because an application running on docker is more maintainable, easily modifiable, and highly scalable. Master Docker deployment for efficient development. js application with Docker. Jul 30, 2019 · The way to often get around this is to do things like npm install by telling Docker you want to run those one-off commands as root: docker-compose run -u root npm install Don’t Use Process Managers In Production TL;DR: Except for local development, don’t wrap your node startup commands with anything. npm in the container. Node. If you actually want to deploy your app somewhere, you generally dont want to use a dev server, but instead build your app and serve the files from a static file server. 4. Running npm install on macOS and Linux can produce different node_modules, for example node-gyp. yml that has all the services needed. - `COPY . If you have a Node. Minimizing Docker image size and build time Use a small image, e. Docker version : Version 1. In this tutorial, we’ll learn how to install NVM in a Docker container. 5 days ago · Learn how to build a Node. This way on subsequent executions it uses an already populated cache. Apr 9, 2020 · I'm trying to get npm install working inside of Docker container(s) on my system I've tried the following containers: nikolaik/python-nodejs:python3. Jan 15, 2024 · RUN npm install \ && npm install -g serve \ && npm run build \ && rm -fr node_modules into multiple lines RUN npm install RUN npm install -g serve RUN npm run build RUN rm -fr node_modules to debug further. People often build node_modules with multi-stage build (if the actual container you're trying to build is not a Node. First and simple way Aug 28, 2024 · These are just some of the best practices for containerizing npm packages with Docker. One for the database and one for a Node server using the default node image on DockerHub. Your app needs no dependencies besides global serve? Apr 29, 2016 · I have setup a docker container using a debian:latest image and installed node v 5. js is the primary or only software to be used Running commands to install, for when we are installing in a pre-existing or new Docker container Building from a Aug 8, 2016 · Expected behavior npm install should install all the modules and end with ‘ok’. js apk add --no-cache build-base git curl npm # installs build tools, git Build-time: Run npm install which creates a node_modules folder in your container Run-time: Mount . json package-lock. npmrc file received via build secrets, so you can run npm install inside your container as the current logged-in user. js Dec 1, 2024 · In this tutorial, we'll walk through setting up a Node. Sep 19, 2024 · Usually, you would simply run npm install and then npm run dev to work locally. js inside an Ubuntu 22. May 30, 2021 · In situations like these, where you want to install packages as root, you can install a particular package with the --unsafe-perm flag. js or npm locally on my mac! I cannot be bothered to use a Makefile or Dockerfile to build images - this is only required in the final stage for production! Mar 23, 2022 · Hi All I was wondering if someone could please help. Maybe the container doesn't have internet access, DNS isn't working, or some other networking issue. 1 -g CMD ["npm", "start"] Unfortunately this approach has issues when I start adding dependencies. In the root of your project, create a file named Dockerfile (no file extension). Step 3: Building the Docker Image Dev Containers CLI. Leverage multi-stage if possible and makes sense. Works without a hitch without the volume mount but same install procedure/package. Jul 19, 2023 · The `npm ci` command can only install with an existing package-lock. Create Dockerfiles, manage containers, and streamline deployment for consistent, scalable apps. js there are some caveats while attempting to install NVM inside of a Docker container that is not based Node image For example here is how Mar 1, 2019 · The base image is node:13-alpine. Of all four options, the source code method is the slowest, but most flexible. Jul 5, 2024 · To confirm the installation, we’ll build the image, create a container, and get into the container’s shell. js Jun 16, 2025 · The above commands demonstrate how to manually install NVM (Node Version Manager) and Node. Contribute to vitalets/npxd development by creating an account on GitHub. js applications with Docker in this comprehensive step-by-step guide. 4 Expected behavior I would expect the npm installation to Jul 21, 2016 · Just removed ‘npm install’ command from docker-compose, started container, exec’d into it, deleted node_modules directory and ran ‘npm install’ manually. This will build the Docker image with the access token coming from your global . 4-fpm-alpine AS digital_dealer_php ARG APP_ENV Dec 20, 2022 · We’ve created a new ASP. 4-fpm-alpine AS digital_dealer_php ARG APP_ENV Jul 16, 2024 · Learn how to configure Docker to securely install private NPM packages using authentication tokens during the build process. Jan 14, 2025 · In this guide, we'll show you exactly how to install node modules inside Docker containers instead of your host machine, giving you a reliable and portable development environment that works everywhere. If you mount a volume Dec 20, 2022 · We’ve created a new ASP. js app inside a Docker container? It’s easy! In this post, I’ll show you how to do it using a simple Dockerfile… May 18, 2016 · Following @davefinster ’s advice, I ran docker run -it --rm -v $(pwd):/src docker-ember to enter the container, copied the package. js application locally using containers. Puppeteer Environment Variables: Apr 24, 2023 · This will keep your host and container versions of node_modules separate which is especially important if you have any native built dependencies and your architectures differ (eg Linux container, MacOS or Windows host). Jul 30, 2023 · In summary, while attempting to build a Django, React, and Vite application, I'm encountering an issue with npm installation within a Docker container. Don’t use npm, nodemon, etc. returns only the image ID. 80. Aug 8, 2016 · Expected behavior npm install should install all the modules and end with ‘ok’. js application to run, debug, and profile it from WebStorm. The developer experience is great except when you're downloading new npm packages on the fly as you're working on the NodeJS code. Step-by-step instructions for beginners to set up a Node Docker container easily. e. So I guess that suggests a problem with the osxfs mounted folder? Anyway, hope that helps… However, when I run the image in a container using this: sudo docker container run --rm -it --name=debug 6279003c1e80 /bin/bash Then when doing apt-cache policy inside the container, it doesn't show the repository that should have been added with the curl command. Jan 3, 2024 · Introduction In this article, a WEB application will be created using the latest version Tagged with angular, docker, container, tutorial. You can see the created files if you run the image without a mounted volume (DIRNAME: where your docker-compose. You can start the notes-service by simply navigating to the /code directory and running npm run start. js in a container In this guide you will learn how to: Create a Dockerfile file for an Express Node. js May 12, 2024 · Install Chromium and Dependencies: I added several libraries required for Chromium to run inside the container, such as libgtk-3-0, libgbm1, and others. There are 5 other projects in the npm registry using @devcontainers/cli. In that container, use npm i -g XXX to install npm packages I need, and it works. js application, you might want to run it inside a Docker container to ensure consistency across different environments. evjrd vpb0 2hs crpj qxju ajctvg p5q w7c 1ddl ac